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Chief Minister Of Haryana

“The chief minister of Haryana is the head of government of the Indian state of Haryana. As stipulated by the Constitution of India, the governor holds the...”

Contents
  • 1. Overview
  • 2. Etymology
  • 3. Cultural Impact

The chief minister of Haryana is the head of government of the Indian state of Haryana . As stipulated by the Constitution of India , the governor holds the position of the state’s de jure head. However, the de facto executive authority is vested in the chief minister . Following elections to the Haryana Legislative Assembly , the state’s governor typically extends an invitation to the political party, or coalition of parties, that commands a majority of seats to form the government . The governor then formally appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers is collectively accountable to the assembly. The chief minister’s tenure is for a period of five years, contingent upon maintaining the confidence of the assembly, and is not subject to any term limits .

Since the formation of Haryana in 1966, eleven individuals have occupied the position of chief minister. The inaugural holder of this office was Bhagwat Dayal Sharma , who served as a member of the Indian National Congress party. Bhajan Lal Bishnoi holds the record for the longest tenure as Haryana’s chief minister, having served for an impressive 11 years and 10 months, which amounts to 4317 days. Devi Lal , who served as the fifth chief minister of Haryana, later achieved prominence on the national stage, serving twice as Deputy Prime Minister of India under the premierships of V. P. Singh and Chandra Shekhar . Om Prakash Chautala has the distinction of serving the most non-continuous terms as chief minister, a total of four, and notably represented three different political parties during his tenures. The current chief minister, Nayab Singh Saini , assumed office on 12 March 2024, making him the second individual from the Bharatiya Janata Party to hold the position.

Chief ministers of Haryana

The following table details the chief ministers of Haryana since its inception. It includes their portrait, name, the constituency they represented, their term(s) in office, the corresponding assembly and election year, and their political party affiliation.

#PortraitNameConstituencyTerm of office[2][3][4]Assembly (Elections )Party[a]
1Bhagwat Dayal SharmaJhajjar1 November 1966 – 21 February 1967 (143 days)1st ((1962 elections)[/1962_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election])Indian National Congress
21 February 1967 – 24 March 19672nd ((1967 elections)[/1967_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])
2Rao Birender SinghPataudi24 March 1967 – 20 November 1967 (241 days)Vishal Haryana Party
Vacant[b] (President’s rule )N/A20 November 1967 – 21 May 1968 (183 days)DissolvedN/A
3Bansi LalTosham21 May 1968 – 14 March 1972 (7 years, 194 days)3rd ((1968 elections)[/1968_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Indian National Congress
14 March 1972 – 1 December 1975 (4 years, 194 days)4th ((1972 elections)[/1972_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])
4Banarsi Das GuptaBhiwani1 December 1975 – 30 April 1977 (1 year, 150 days)Indian National Congress
Vacant[b] (President’s rule )N/A30 April 1977 – 21 June 1977 (52 days)DissolvedN/A
5Devi LalBhattu Kalan21 June 1977 – 28 June 1979 (2 years, 7 days)5th ((1977 elections)[/1977_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Janata Party
6Bhajan Lal BishnoiAdampur28 June 1979 – 23 January 1980 (210 days)Janata Party
23 January 1980 – 23 May 1982 (2 years, 120 days)6th ((1982 elections)[/1982_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Indian National Congress
23 May 1982 – 5 June 1986 (4 years, 15 days)
(3)Bansi LalTosham5 June 1986 – 20 June 1987 (1 year, 15 days)Indian National Congress
(5)Devi LalMeham20 June 1987 – 2 December 1989 (2 years, 165 days)7th ((1987 election)[/1987_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Janata Dal
7Om Prakash ChautalaUchana Kalan2 December 1989 – 22 May 1990 (171 days)Janata Dal
(4)Banarsi Das GuptaBhiwani22 May 1990 – 12 July 1990 (51 days)Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
(7)Om Prakash ChautalaUchana Kalan12 July 1990 – 17 July 1990 (5 days)Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
8Hukam SinghDadri17 July 1990 – 22 March 1991 (248 days)Janata Dal
(7)Om Prakash ChautalaUchana Kalan22 March 1991 – 6 April 1991 (15 days)Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
Vacant[b] (President’s rule )N/A6 April 1991 – 23 June 1991 (78 days)DissolvedN/A
(6)Bhajan Lal BishnoiAdampur23 June 1991 – 11 May 1996 (4 years, 323 days)8th ((1991 election)[/1991_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Indian National Congress
(3)Bansi LalTosham11 May 1996 – 24 July 1999 (3 years, 74 days)9th ((1996 elections)[/1996_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Haryana Vikas Party
(7)Om Prakash ChautalaNarwana24 July 1999 – 2 March 2000 (224 days)Indian National Lok Dal
2 March 2000 – 5 March 2005 (5 years, 3 days)10th ((2000 elections)[/2000_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])
9Bhupinder Singh HoodaGarhi Sampla-Kiloi5 March 2005 – 25 October 2009 (4 years, 234 days)11th ((2005 elections)[/2005_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Indian National Congress
25 October 2009 – 26 October 2014 (5 years, 1 day)12th ((2009 elections)[/2009_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])
10Manohar Lal KhattarKarnal26 October 2014 – 27 October 2019 (5 years, 1 day)13th ((2014 elections)[/2014_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Bharatiya Janata Party
27 October 2019 – 12 March 2024[6] (4 years, 137 days)14th ((2019 elections)[/2019_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])
11Nayab Singh SainiKarnal12 March 2024[7] – 17 October 2024 (219 days)15th ((2024 elections)[/2024_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election])Bharatiya Janata Party
Ladwa17 October 2024 – Incumbent

Statistics

This section provides a statistical breakdown of the time spent in office by different political parties as Chief Minister of Haryana, as of 17 November 2025.

The table below ranks chief ministers based on the duration of their continuous and total service.

#Chief MinisterPartyLongest continuous termTotal duration of chief ministership
1Bhajan Lal BishnoiINC /JP6 years, 342 days11 years, 300 days
2Bansi LalINC /HVP7 years, 194 days11 years, 283 days
3Bhupinder Singh HoodaINC9 years, 235 days9 years, 235 days
4Manohar Lal KhattarBJP9 years, 138 days9 years, 138 days
5Om Prakash ChautalaINLD /JD /SJP(R)5 years, 224 days6 years, 50 days
6Devi LalJP /JD2 years, 165 days4 years, 172 days
7Nayab Singh SainiBJP1 year, 250 days1 year, 250 days
8Banarsi Das GuptaINC /JD1 year, 150 days1 year, 201 days
9Hukam SinghJD248 days248 days
10Rao Birender SinghVHP241 days241 days
11Bhagwat Dayal SharmaINC143 days143 days

Timeline

The timeline of chief ministers provides a chronological overview of their service, illustrating the political landscape and transitions in Haryana’s leadership.

Notes

Footnotes

  • ^ This column solely indicates the chief minister’s primary party affiliation. The government led by them may have been a coalition involving multiple parties and independent members, which are not detailed here.
  • ^ a b c President’s rule can be invoked when a state government is deemed incapable of functioning in accordance with the Constitution . This often occurs when no single party or coalition secures a majority in the legislative assembly. During periods of President’s rule, the state’s council of ministers is dissolved, the office of chief minister becomes vacant, and the administration is overseen by the governor, acting on behalf of the central government. In some instances, the legislative assembly may also be dissolved. [5]